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Veterinary Medicine
Instructions for Veterinary Clients

Foot abscesses
From Mansmann: Instructions for Equine Clients

General Information

Foot abscesses usually develop at an area of separation of the horny outer layer of hoof wall from the softer underlying layer of the hoof, often at the white line. Dirt accumulates in these cracks, and the area soon becomes infected. Such infections can be quite advanced before the abscess affects the sensitive part of the foot, causing pain. Hence, pain from an abscess can develop suddenly, such as soon after shoeing or after a hard workout.

Important Points in Treatment

____ Drainage is the primary means of treating a foot abscess. Softening or "drawing" of the infected area and cleanliness are also important.

____ After the abscess drains, your horse=s pain should progressively lessen, to the point of near soundness in 3 to 4 days.

____ Most foot abscesses are routine and uncomplicated, but some take more time to diagnose and treat. Some foot infections do not form a true abscess. These could be related to a puncture wound, rather than separation of hoof layers. In treating a foot abscess, One may have to pare away a large area of sole, and time is needed for the sole to heal and toughen. The condition may not have been a true abscess, but rather more of a bruise. If the pain persists, we will take radiographs (x-rays) to rule out a coffin bone fracture. Finally, some abscesses undermine the sole considerably, to the extent of requiring multiple follow-up visits and possibly application of a hospital plate shoe. Hospital plate shoes have a steel plate bolted over the injured sole, protecting the sole and saving the expense of repeated application of tape bandages.

____ We recommend the following treatment:











Call Our Office If:

  • You have any questions concerning foot abscesses.
  • Your horse's pain has not lessened within 2 days.

We should recheck your horse in/on:




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